The corvus was a type of bridge that could be moved in all directions. As the Roman ships approached an enemy ship, they would drop the corvus down onto the the deck of the ship and then soldiers would rush across and take the enemy ship. In this way, the Romans turned a sea battle into a land battle. The corvus did have a disadvantage, it made the Roman boats top-heavy, and difficult to maneuver. In BC, the Romans won a decisive battle against the Carthaginian navy at Mylae off the northern coast of Sicily using the corvus.
As time went on, the Roman navy improved to the point where the corvus was no longer necessary. Neither side could win a decisive victory in Sicily, so the Romans decided to build a large fleet of ships and invade Africa. By taking the conflict to the Carthaginian homeland, Rome thought the Carthaginians would accept peace on Roman terms.
This army, however, was defeated by Xanthippus, the Spartan, who was hired by the Carthaginians to improve their army. On the island of Sicily, one Carthaginian commander had been very successful fighting the Roman army, his name was Hamilcar Barca. Rome eventually cut off supplies coming into to Sicily from Africa with their navy, and Hamilcar and Carthage were eventually forced to sue for peace.
This made Hamilcar Barca angry and frustrated. Hamilcar had to agree to leave Sicily with his African mercenary hired soldiers army and return to Africa. Rome won the first Punic War when Carthage agreed to terms in BC, in doing so, Rome became the dominant navy in the Mediterranean Sea, Carthage had to pay for war damages, and Rome took control of all of the Carthaginian lands on the island of Sicily.
Hamilcar Barca was determined to seek revenge against the Romans. The bad feelings between these two powers was just beginning! First Punic War timeline BC. Outcome — Rome takes Sicily , then Sardinia and Corsica. Carthage pays a heavy fine. Giotto's Site Penfield. Mister Giotto's Home Page. Class notes. Giotto's Online Textbook. The Stone Ages. Ancient Mesopotamia. Ancient Egypt. Ancient Greece. Ancient Rome ». The Beginnings of Rome - Rome under the Monarchy.
Ancient Rome - the Early Republic and Expansion. First Punic War. The Second Punic War. The Third Punic War. The story of the Trojan War—the Bronze Age conflict between the kingdoms of Troy and Mycenaean Greece—straddles the history and mythology of ancient Greece and inspired the greatest writers of antiquity, from Homer, Herodotus and Sophocles to Virgil.
Since the 19th-century The two most powerful city-states in ancient Greece, Athens and Sparta, went to war with each other from to B. The Peloponnesian War marked a significant power shift in ancient Greece, favoring Sparta, and also ushered in a period of regional decline that signaled the Julius Caesar was a renowned general, politician and scholar in ancient Rome who conquered the vast region of Gaul and helped initiate the end of the Roman Republic when he became dictator of the Roman Empire.
Despite his brilliant military prowess, his political skills and his He shrewdly combined military The Roman politician and general Mark Antony 83—30 B.
His romantic and political He is best known for his debaucheries, political murders, persecution of Christians and a passion for music that led to the probably Greek philosophy and rhetoric moved fully into Latin for the first time in the speeches, letters and dialogues of Cicero B. A brilliant lawyer and the first of his family to achieve Roman office, Cicero was one of the Located just east of the Roman Forum, the massive stone amphitheater known as the Colosseum was commissioned around A.
Live TV. This Day In History. History Vault. Background and First Punic War B. Recommended for you. How the Troubles Began in Northern Ireland. Trojan War. Peloponnesian War. Hannibal Ambushes the Romans. Hannibal the Child Soldier. Hannibal In B. Trojan War The story of the Trojan War—the Bronze Age conflict between the kingdoms of Troy and Mycenaean Greece—straddles the history and mythology of ancient Greece and inspired the greatest writers of antiquity, from Homer, Herodotus and Sophocles to Virgil.
Peloponnesian War The two most powerful city-states in ancient Greece, Athens and Sparta, went to war with each other from to B.
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